Harishchandragad
Introduction
Most of us have either visited or heard somewhere about Harishchandragad. Yes friends, the most prominent, fabulous & significant from all points of view. As a guard of Malshej Ghat, the fort has played a major role in guarding the surrounding region.
Historical Background
The fort is quite ancient. Remnants of Microlithic man have been discovered here. The various Puranas (ancient scriptures) like Matsyapurana, Agnipurana and Skandapurana include many references about Harishchandragad. Its origin is said to have been in 6th century, during the rule of Kalchuri dynasty. The citadel was built during this era. The various caves probably have been carved out in the 11th century. In these caves are idols of Lord Vishnu. Though the cliffs are named Taramati and Rohidas, they are not related to Ayodhya. Great sage Changdev (one who created the epic “Tatvasaar”), used to meditate here in 14th century. The caves are from the same period. The various constructions on the fort and those existing the surrounding region point to the existence of diverse cultures here. The carvings on the temples of Nageshwar (in Khireshwar village), in the Harishchandreshwar temple and in the cave of Kedareshwar indicate that the fort belongs to the medieval period, since it is related to Shaiva, Shakta or Naath.
Later the fort was under the control of Moguls. The Marathas captured it in 1747. The last warrior named Joshi became a martyr in the fight against the English in 1818.
How to Reach
Harishchandragad lies where the boundaries of Thane, Pune & Ahmednagar districts converge. There are 4 - 5 known ways to this fort, the most usual being the following ones:
Facilities & Amenities
Accommodation
Ganesh caves & caves near the temple of Harishchandreshwar.
Accommodation in Khireshwar:
In Khireshwar, local school is the best for a night’s stay. In this village, we can see the beautiful temple of Nageshwar as well as ancient caves of the Yadav era.
Food
In summer & winter, arrangement for food is available on the fort. However, in monsoon, one should make the arrangement himself.
Water
The water tanks near the caves.
Best Season to Visit
🌤️ N/A
Additional Information
In monsoon, proper care should be taken.
Nearby Villages
Khireshwar,Pachnai
Other Forts in Malshej
Planning Your Trek?
Pack Smart
Carry essentials, water, and first aid kit
Start Early
Begin your trek early in the morning
Trek in Groups
Always trek with companions for safety
Keep Forts Clean
Do not litter on forts. Do not damage the fort.