Introduction
Tambadi Surla Shiva Temple is a 12th-century ancient temple located at the foothills of Anmod Ghat inside Bhagwan Mahavir Wildlife Sanctuary and Mollem National Park in Goa.
Religious Importance
It is the oldest and best-preserved surviving temple in Goa, untouched by medieval invasions due to its remote forest location.
History
The temple dates back to the 12th century. Some scholars believe it was built by Hemadri, a minister of Yadava king Ramachandra, following Jain architectural principles, while the region was largely under Kadamba rule from the 10th to 14th century.
Architecture
Built in the Bhumija style, the temple is constructed entirely of black basalt stone. It consists of a Nandi mandapa, antarala, and sanctum. The pillars feature lotus, creeper, animal, and Kirtimukha carvings. The sanctum houses a finely carved Shiva Linga with continuous water flow.
How to Reach
From Panaji, travel via Honda to Valpoi. From Valpoi, take the road towards Bhagwan Mahavir Wildlife Sanctuary. The temple lies about 7 km inside the sanctuary.
Notes
The temple’s intact carvings and incomplete shikhara work provide rare insight into early Deccan temple architecture.
Temple Visit Tips
Maintain Silence
Respect the spiritual environment
Dress Modestly
Wear appropriate clothing
Check Timings
Confirm darshan & aarti timings