Karkhaane – Factories of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj

Industrial, Military & Administrative Backbone of Swarajya

Self-reliance • Logistics • State Infrastructure

State-controlled Factories Military & Civil Supplies Economic Administration

Factories (Karkhaane) of Shivaji Maharaj

Industrial, military, administrative and economic infrastructure of Swarajya

Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj established a well-organized system of state-controlled factories known as Karkhaane. These institutions supported military preparedness, administration, healthcare, logistics, and royal governance, making Swarajya self-reliant and efficient.

Ratnashala: Treasury of precious gems
Ambar Khana: Royal wardrobe and elephant equipment store
Abdar Khana: Drinking water storage
Nobat Khana: Royal musical instruments
Talim Khana: Training and physical exercise center
Jamdar Khana: Weapon store
Jirayat Khana: Armory
Modi Khana: Food storage and kitchen
Sharbat Khana: Medical and medicinal store

Shikar Khana: Hunting and wildlife management
Darukhana: Ammunition and gunpowder store
Sheth Khana: Security equipment store
Pil Khana: Elephant stables
Faras Khana: Saddles, tents and equipment store
Uttar Khana: Camel stable
Top Khana: Cannon and artillery store
Daftar Khana: Administrative records office
Khazana: Cash treasury

These Karkhaane formed the backbone of Swarajya’s economy, defense, and governance, reflecting Shivaji Maharaj’s vision of a disciplined, self-sufficient state.

Information about Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj

Detailed insights into the life, administration, warfare, and legacy of the great Maratha ruler

Battles of Shivaji Maharaj

Detailed accounts of the major battles fought by Shivaji Maharaj, including strategies and outcomes.

Books & Literature

Historical books, novels, and literary works written on the life and achievements of Shivaji Maharaj.

Economic Policy

Economic reforms, trade systems, taxation methods, and financial administration of the Maratha Empire.

Photographs & Paintings

Historic photographs, portraits, paintings, and artistic depictions of Shivaji Maharaj.

Maratha Navy

The powerful naval force established by Shivaji Maharaj to protect the western coastline.

Intelligence & Spy Network

The efficient intelligence system that played a vital role in military and administrative success.

Maratha Army

Military organization, discipline, and the legendary structure of the Maratha army.

Justice System

Judicial system, legal reforms, and policies implemented during Shivaji Maharaj’s rule.

Industries & Workshops

Industrial activities, production centers, and trade establishments during the Maratha period.

Palaces & Residences

Royal palaces, architectural marvels, and residential complexes of the Maratha Empire.

Lesser-known Facts

Rare, lesser-known, and interesting facts about Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj.

Songs & Poetry

Songs, poems, and musical tributes dedicated to the bravery and legacy of Shivaji Maharaj.

Shivbawani – by Kavi Bhushan

Classical poetry by Kavi Bhushan glorifying the valor and achievements of Shivaji Maharaj.

Eternal Legacy

Timeless inspiration — ideals of Shivaji Maharaj that continue to live on

Concept of Swarajya

The revolutionary idea of Swarajya (self-rule) introduced by Shivaji Maharaj later became the foundation of India’s freedom movement.

Religious Tolerance

Principles of religious harmony and secular governance that ensured unity and respect among diverse communities within the empire.

Welfare of the People

Governance centered on public welfare — a ruler’s foremost duty — a philosophy that continues to inspire modern democratic values.