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Chakan Fort FortHeight : 0
Type : Land Forts Fort Range : None
District : Pune Grade : Easy
      Chakan fort (Sangramgad) on Pune-Nasik highway is well known in Maratha history for the heroics of Maratha General, Firangoji Narsala. He, for 55 long days, repelled strong Mughal attacks on the fort.

In ancient times, Chakan was a famous trading centre and Sangramgad was built to protect it from various invaders. Keeping an eye on Maval province of Ghotan, Paud and Ner province of Ghodner, Bhimner was possible from this fort. Although, possessing an illustrious historical significance, the condition of this fort is pitiable these days.
17 Photos available for this fort
Chakan Fort
History :
      A witness for many historical events, this ancient fort was under the reign of Allah-ud-din Khilji after the fall of Yadava clan of Devgiri. Allah-ud-din Shah Bahmani decided to capture Sahyadri’s trade routes and konkan region. This task was handed out to his commander in chief, Malik Uttujar. He stayed at Chakan (1447) during this quest. While advancing towards Vishalgad, the army of Malik Uttujar was misled into a dense forest by Shirke and More. They attacked the unaware enemy, surprising and murdering Malik Uttujar along with 2500 of his soldiers at that strategic location.
(The detail article about this earliest of guerrilla battles is very interesting)

Dispute between the Muslims of south and the Islamic mercenaries (Muslims from foreign regions) resulted in the Muslims of south returning back to Chakan, hence, abandoning the conquest. The news of this event was given to Bhamani General, Mujaid Shah. The Sayyad clan and other mercenaries were held responsible for the massacre. They took refuge in Chakan fort with the help of Konkan region’s ruler.

Drunk and enraged Mujaid Shah ordered to attack the Chakan fort and to slay all the mercenaries. Following Shah’s orders, the Muslims of south led by Rustum and Sahlar Aamir surrounded the fort ready to attack. The mercenaries had plenty of supply stock and did not respond to any threats. Finally, the Muslims of south drew the mercenaries out faking that Shah has forgiven them. They invited mercenaries to come and enjoy a feast together. Sayyads and mercenaries accepted the invitation. But, they were slaughtered by the Muslims during the very feast.

Aamir Shah, the baron of Daulatabad, ceded the region of Chakan, 84 counties, to Kheloji and Maloji (the father of the great grandfather of Shivaji Maharaj). Later, the Chakan region was under the control of Shahaji Maharaj. Shivaji Maharaj took over the fort defeating Adil Shah when Firangoji Narsala was the Commander of the fort. Firangoji expressed loyalty towards Shivaji Maharaj for which he prolonged his status as the Commander of the Chakan fort.

On 21st June 1660, Shaista Khan (Mirza Abu Talib) surrounded the fort with a strong army of 20 thousand men. Inside the fort 600 to 700 Maratha warriors, having sufficient supply of food and ammunition, kept on defending the fort courageously. They used cannons, pistols and raided the Mughals during nights (guerrilla warfare technique). Many days passed without any result. Then, Shaista Khan ordered to construct an underground tunnel going up to the Bastion on North-East side of the fortification.

The 55th day, 14 August 1660, that tunnel packed with explosives was lit. The blast created a huge gaping in the wall. Almost 75 Marathas guarding the bastion were killed and the Mughals attempted a break-in. But Marathas fought back and did not allow this. On 15th August 1660, Mughals launched a severe assault. Holding to citadel, Marathas fought with vigor but due to draining energy and resources, they couldn’t withstand the attack. Firangoji Narsala decided to counter-attack but was captured. The fort subsequently was surrendered to the Mughals.
Fascinating Spots :

      The fort at this moment of time is virtually non-existent. The stones from the fortification and palace buildings were used to construct homes by the people. The area of the fort is a barren land and any sign of remnants can hardly be seen.

Chakreshwar temple dedicated to ‘Lord Shiva’ can be seen nearby. Ancient stone carvings of ‘Varah Avatar’ (Incarnation of Lord Vishnu) can be seen here. The temple site is also well known for its significance in the beginnings of the epic Ramayana.
Ways To Reach :
      From Mumbai: Mumbai – Talegaon – Chakan (distance 138 kms)
From Pune: Pune – Chakan (distance 32 kms)
Accommodation Facility :
      Chakan is a fairly developed market place and one can easily find a place to stay.
Food Facility :
      There are plenty of hotels and stores available.
Drinking Water Facility :
      Easily available in shops.
Time To Reach :
      Half hour from Talegaon & an hour from Pune.
Marathi Version   Print

Forts starting with:
 Aad  Achala  Aguada  Ahivant
 Ajinkyatara  Ajmera  Ajoba  Akluj Fort
 Alang  Amalner  Ambagad  Ambolgad
 Anghai  Anjaneri  Ankai  Antoor
 Arjungad  Arnala  Asawa  Asherigad
 Aundha  Avchitgad  Bahadarpur Fort  Bahadurgad
 Bahadurwadi gad  Ballalgad  Balwantgad  Banda Fort
 Bandra Fort  Bankot  Barvai  Belapur Fort
 Belgaum Fort  Bhagwantgad  Bhairavgad (Satara)  Bhairavgad(kothale)
 Bhairavgad(Moroshi)  Bhandardurg  Bhangsigad(Bhangsi mata gad)  Bharatgad
 Bhaskargad  Bhavangad  Bhavanigad  Bhilai Fort
 Bhimashankar  Bhivagad  Bhivgad(Bhimgad)  Bhorgiri
 Bhudargad  Bhupalgad (Banurgad)  Bhupatgad  Bhushangad
 Birwadi  Bishta  Bitangad  Chakan Fort
 Chambhargad  Chandan-Vandan  Chanderi  Chandragad to Arthur seat
 Chandragad(Dhavalgad)  Chapora Fort  Chaulher  Chavand
 Colaba  Danda Fort  Darya Ghat  Dasgaon Fort
 Dategad  Daulatmangal  Dehergad (Bhorgad)  Dermal
 Devgiri (Daulatabad)  Dhak-Bahiri  Dhakoba  Dharavi Fort
 Dharmapuri  Dhotri Fort (Gadhi)  Dubergad(Dubera)  Dundha
 Durg  Durg Dhakoba  Durgadi Fort  Dutch Warehouse( Vengurla Fort)
 Fattegad  Gadgada (Ghargad)  Gagangad  Galna
 Gambhirgad  Gandharvgad  Gavilgad  Ghangad
 Gharapuri  Ghodbunder Fort  Ghosalgad  Ghotawada Fort (Gotara)
 Goa Fort  Gopalgad  Gorakhgad  Gorakhgad(Manmad)
 Gowalkot  Gunawantgad  Hadsar  Hanumantgad(Nimgiri)
 Hanumantgad(Sindhudurg)  Hargad  Harihar  Harishchandragad
 Hatgad  Hatkeshwar to Lenyadri  Honnur Fort  Indragad
 Indrai  Induri Fort (Gadhi)  Irshalgad  Jaigad
 Jamgaon Fort  Jangli Jaigad  Janjala (Vaishagad)  Janjira
 Jawlya  Jivdhan  Kailasgad  Kakati Fort
 Kala Killa  Kaladgad  Kalanidhigad (Kalanandigad)  Kaldurg
 Kalsubai  Kalyangad(Nandgiri)  Kamalgad  Kamandurg
 Kanakdurg  Kanchan  Kanhergad(Nashik)  Kankrala
 Karha  Karmala Fort  Karnala  Katra
 Kavnai  Kelve Fort  Kelve Pankot  Kenjalgad
 Khairai  Khanderi  Kharepatan fort  Khubladha Fort (Thal Fort)
 Kohoj  Kokandiva  Koldurg  Kolkewadi
 Kondhavi  Korigad  Korlai  Kotkamate
 Kulang  Kunjargad(Kombadgad)  Kurdugad  Laling
 Lingana  Lohgad  Machnur  Madangad
 Madh Fort (Varsova Fort)  Madhu makarandgad  Mahadevgad  Mahim Fort
 Mahim Fort ( Kelve - Mahim)  Mahimangad  Mahimatgad  Mahipalgad
 Mahipatgad  Mahuli  Malanggad  Malegaon Fort
 Malhargad  Mandangad  Mangad  Mangalgad
 Mangalwedha  Mangi-Tungi  Manikdurg  Manikgad
 Manikpunj  Manjarsubha Fort  Manohar-Mansantoshgad  Markandeya
 Mirgad(Songir)  Mohandar(Shidaka)  Mohangad  Moragad
 Mordhan  Morgiri  Moti Daman Fort  Mrugagad
 Mudagad  Mulher  Nagardhan  Nagla Bunder Fort
 Naldurg  Nanded Fort (Nadgiri)  Naneghat  Nani Daman Fort (St.Jerome Fort)
 Narayangad  Narayangad(Amboli)  Narnala  Nhavigad
 Nimgiri  Nivati Fort  Pabargad  Pachhapur Fort
 Padargad  Padmagad (Malvan)  Padmgad (Malvan)  Pal Fort
 Palashi Fort  Palgad  Pandavgad  Panhaledurg
 Panhalekaji Fort  Panhalgad  Paranda  Pardi Fort
 Pargad  Parnera Fort  Parola  Parvatgad
 Pateshwar  Peb  Pemgiri(Shahagad)  Peth (Kothaligad)
 Piliv Fort  Pimpla  Pimplas Kot  Pisol
 Plus Valley  Prabalgad  Pratapgad  Premgiri
 Purandar  Purnagad  Raigad  Raikot
 Raireshwar  Rajapur Fort (British warehouse)  Rajdeher  Rajdher
 Rajgad  Rajhansgad (Yellur Fort)  Rajkot  Rajmachi
 Ramdurg  Ramgad  Ramshej  Ramtek
 Ranjangiri  Rasalgad  Rasalpur Sarai (Fort)  Ratangad
 Ratangad(Ratnadurg)  Ratnadurg  Rawlya  Rawlya - Jawlya
 Revdanda  Riwa Fort  Rohida  Rohilgad
 Sada Fort  Sadashivgad  Sagargad  Sajjangad
 Salher  Salota  Samangad  Samrajgad
 Sandan Valley - Karoli Ghat  Santoshgad  Saptashrungi  Sarasgad
 Sarjekot (Alibaug)  Sarjekot(Malvan)  Satavali Fort  Sewri Fort
 Shirgaon  Shivgad  Shivneri  ShivtharGhal
 Siddhagad (Malvan)  Sidhhagad  Sindhudurg  Sinhagad
 Sion Fort  Sitabuldi fort(Sitabardi Fort)  Sondai  Songad
 Songir (Dhule)  Songir (Karjat)  Songiri (near Roha)  Subhan Mangal
 Sudhagad  Sumargad  Suvarnadurg  Tahuli
 Takmak  Talgad  Tandulwadi  Terekhol Fort
 Thalner  Tikona  Torna  Trimbakgad
 Tringalwadi  Tung  Udgir  Umberkhind
 Underi  Vairatgad  Vajragad (Vasai)  Vallabhgad(Hargapur)
 Vardhangad  Varugad  Vasai  Vasantgad
 Vasota  Vetalgad  Vetalwadi Gad  Vijaydurg
 Vilasgad (Mallikarjun)  Visapur  Vishalgad  Worli Fort
 Yashwantgad(Nate)  Yawal Fort (Nimbalkar Fort)